{"id":4795,"date":"2023-10-12T06:26:58","date_gmt":"2023-10-12T06:26:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.15ongsa.com\/?page_id=4795"},"modified":"2025-08-25T15:28:19","modified_gmt":"2025-08-25T08:28:19","slug":"research-en","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/research-en\/","title":{"rendered":"Research"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"4795\" class=\"elementor elementor-4795\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-12f1d11 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"12f1d11\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f37ce4a\" data-id=\"f37ce4a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7997d4d elementor-headline--style-highlight elementor-widget elementor-widget-animated-headline\" data-id=\"7997d4d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;marker&quot;:&quot;double_underline&quot;,&quot;highlighted_text&quot;:&quot;Report&quot;,&quot;headline_style&quot;:&quot;highlight&quot;,&quot;loop&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;highlight_animation_duration&quot;:1200,&quot;highlight_iteration_delay&quot;:8000}\" data-widget_type=\"animated-headline.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-headline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-plain-text elementor-headline-text-wrapper\">Research<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-dynamic-wrapper elementor-headline-text-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-dynamic-text elementor-headline-text-active\">Report<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-563a5f2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"563a5f2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d878149 elementor-grid-eael-col-3 elementor-grid-tablet-eael-col-2 elementor-grid-mobile-eael-col-1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-eael-post-grid\" data-id=\"d878149\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;eael_post_grid_columns&quot;:&quot;eael-col-3&quot;,&quot;eael_post_grid_columns_tablet&quot;:&quot;eael-col-2&quot;,&quot;eael_post_grid_columns_mobile&quot;:&quot;eael-col-1&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"eael-post-grid.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"eael-post-grid-d878149\" class=\"eael-post-grid-container\">\n            <div class=\"eael-post-grid eael-post-appender eael-post-appender-d878149 eael-post-grid-style-default\" data-layout-mode=\"grid\"><article class=\"eael-grid-post eael-post-grid-column eael-pg-post-6287 category-report-research-th tags-2567\" data-id=\"6287\">\n        <div class=\"eael-grid-post-holder\">\n            <div class=\"eael-grid-post-holder-inner\"><div class=\"eael-entry-wrapper\"><header class=\"eael-entry-header\"><h2 class=\"eael-entry-title\"><a\n                        class=\"eael-grid-post-link\"\n                        href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/Doc\/ResearchReport-2024-Media-Measurement.pdf\"\n                        title=\"\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e12\u0e19\u0e32\u0e41\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e27\u0e31\u0e14\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e23\u0e23\u0e16\u0e19\u0e30\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e40\u0e17\u0e48\u0e32\u0e17\u0e31\u0e19\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e40\u0e1d\u0e49\u0e32\u0e23\u0e30\u0e27\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e19\u0e33\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e19\u0e41\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e07\u0e43\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e07\u0e04\u0e21\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22\">\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e12\u0e19\u0e32\u0e41\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e27\u0e31\u0e14\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e23\u0e23\u0e16\u0e19\u0e30\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e40\u0e17\u0e48\u0e32\u0e17\u0e31\u0e19\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e40\u0e1d\u0e49\u0e32\u0e23\u0e30\u0e27\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e19\u0e33\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e19\u0e41\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e07\u0e43\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e07\u0e04\u0e21\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22<\/a><\/h2><\/header><\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-media\"><div class=\"eael-entry-overlay none\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/Doc\/ResearchReport-2024-Media-Measurement.pdf\"><\/a><\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-thumbnail\">\n                <img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"627\" height=\"1001\" src=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/ResearchReport-2024-Media-Measurement.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-6288\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/ResearchReport-2024-Media-Measurement.jpg 627w, https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/ResearchReport-2024-Media-Measurement-188x300.jpg 188w, https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/ResearchReport-2024-Media-Measurement-8x12.jpg 8w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 627px) 100vw, 627px\" \/>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/article><article class=\"eael-grid-post eael-post-grid-column eael-pg-post-5876 category-report-research-th tags-2566\" data-id=\"5876\">\n        <div class=\"eael-grid-post-holder\">\n            <div class=\"eael-grid-post-holder-inner\"><div class=\"eael-entry-wrapper\"><header class=\"eael-entry-header\"><h2 class=\"eael-entry-title\"><a\n                        class=\"eael-grid-post-link\"\n                        href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/Doc\/ResearchReport-2023-Media-Usage-th.pdf\"\n                        title=\"\u0e23\u0e32\u0e22\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e2a\u0e16\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e13\u0e4c\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d \u0e1c\u0e25\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e17\u0e1a\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e34\u0e14\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d \u0e1e\u0e24\u0e15\u0e34\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e40\u0e17\u0e48\u0e32\u0e17\u0e31\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22\u0e43\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e35 \u0e1e.\u0e28. 2566\">\u0e23\u0e32\u0e22\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e2a\u0e16\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e13\u0e4c\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d \u0e1c\u0e25\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e17\u0e1a\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e34\u0e14\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d \u0e1e\u0e24\u0e15\u0e34\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e40\u0e17\u0e48\u0e32\u0e17\u0e31\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22\u0e43\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e35 \u0e1e.\u0e28. 2566<\/a><\/h2><\/header><\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-media\"><div class=\"eael-entry-overlay none\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/Doc\/ResearchReport-2023-Media-Usage-th.pdf\"><\/a><\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-thumbnail\">\n                <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1086\" src=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Cover-2024-Media-Usage-768x1086.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-5874\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Cover-2024-Media-Usage-768x1086.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Cover-2024-Media-Usage-212x300.jpg 212w, https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Cover-2024-Media-Usage-724x1024.jpg 724w, https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Cover-2024-Media-Usage.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/article><article class=\"eael-grid-post eael-post-grid-column eael-pg-post-610 category-report-research-th tags-2565\" data-id=\"610\">\n        <div class=\"eael-grid-post-holder\">\n            <div class=\"eael-grid-post-holder-inner\"><div class=\"eael-entry-wrapper\"><header class=\"eael-entry-header\"><h2 class=\"eael-entry-title\"><a\n                        class=\"eael-grid-post-link\"\n                        href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/Doc\/ReportResearch-2022-Situation-Impact.pdf\"\n                        title=\"\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e2a\u0e16\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e13\u0e4c\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e17\u0e1a\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22\u0e43\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e35 \u0e1e.\u0e28. 2565\">\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e2a\u0e16\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e13\u0e4c\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e17\u0e1a\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22\u0e43\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e35 \u0e1e.\u0e28. 2565<\/a><\/h2><\/header><\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-media\"><div class=\"eael-entry-overlay none\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/Doc\/ReportResearch-2022-Situation-Impact.pdf\"><\/a><\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-thumbnail\">\n                <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"705\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Cover-2022-Situation-Impact.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-611\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Cover-2022-Situation-Impact.jpg 705w, https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Cover-2022-Situation-Impact-212x300.jpg 212w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 705px) 100vw, 705px\" \/>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/article><article class=\"eael-grid-post eael-post-grid-column eael-pg-post-600 category-report-research-th tags-2565-th\" data-id=\"600\">\n        <div class=\"eael-grid-post-holder\">\n            <div class=\"eael-grid-post-holder-inner\"><div class=\"eael-entry-wrapper\"><header class=\"eael-entry-header\"><h2 class=\"eael-entry-title\"><a\n                        class=\"eael-grid-post-link\"\n                        href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/Doc\/ReportResearch-2022-Impact.pdf\"\n                        title=\"\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e17\u0e1a\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22 \u0e1b\u0e35 2565\">\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e17\u0e1a\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22 \u0e1b\u0e35 2565<\/a><\/h2><\/header><\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-media\"><div class=\"eael-entry-overlay none\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/Doc\/ReportResearch-2022-Impact.pdf\"><\/a><\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-thumbnail\">\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"704\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Cover-2022-Impact.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-553\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Cover-2022-Impact.jpg 704w, https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Cover-2022-Impact-211x300.jpg 211w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 704px) 100vw, 704px\" \/>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/article><article class=\"eael-grid-post eael-post-grid-column eael-pg-post-593 category-report-research-th tags-2565\" data-id=\"593\">\n        <div class=\"eael-grid-post-holder\">\n            <div class=\"eael-grid-post-holder-inner\"><div class=\"eael-entry-wrapper\"><header class=\"eael-entry-header\"><h2 class=\"eael-entry-title\"><a\n                        class=\"eael-grid-post-link\"\n                        href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/Doc\/ReportResearch-2022-Experiences.pdf\"\n                        title=\"\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e13\u0e4c\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e39\u0e01\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e25\u0e27\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e48\u0e32\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22\u0e43\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e35 \u0e1e.\u0e28. 2565\">\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e13\u0e4c\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e39\u0e01\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e25\u0e27\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e48\u0e32\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22\u0e43\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e35 \u0e1e.\u0e28. 2565<\/a><\/h2><\/header><\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-media\"><div class=\"eael-entry-overlay none\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/Doc\/ReportResearch-2022-Experiences.pdf\"><\/a><\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-thumbnail\">\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"707\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Cover-2022-Experience.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-552\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Cover-2022-Experience.jpg 707w, https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Cover-2022-Experience-212x300.jpg 212w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 707px) 100vw, 707px\" \/>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/article><article class=\"eael-grid-post eael-post-grid-column eael-pg-post-5925 category-report-research-th tags-2567\" data-id=\"5925\">\n        <div class=\"eael-grid-post-holder\">\n            <div class=\"eael-grid-post-holder-inner\"><div class=\"eael-entry-wrapper\"><header class=\"eael-entry-header\"><h2 class=\"eael-entry-title\"><a\n                        class=\"eael-grid-post-link\"\n                        href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/Doc\/ReportResearch-2024-Integrative-Approach.pdf\"\n                        title=\"\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e49\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e40\u0e17\u0e48\u0e32\u0e17\u0e31\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e01\u0e25\u0e44\u0e01\u0e40\u0e0a\u0e34\u0e07\u0e1a\u0e39\u0e23\u0e13\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\">\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e49\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e40\u0e17\u0e48\u0e32\u0e17\u0e31\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e01\u0e25\u0e44\u0e01\u0e40\u0e0a\u0e34\u0e07\u0e1a\u0e39\u0e23\u0e13\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23<\/a><\/h2><\/header><\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-media\"><div class=\"eael-entry-overlay none\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/Doc\/ReportResearch-2024-Integrative-Approach.pdf\"><\/a><\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-thumbnail\">\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"707\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ReportResearch-2024-Integrative-Approach.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-5918\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ReportResearch-2024-Integrative-Approach.jpg 707w, https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ReportResearch-2024-Integrative-Approach-212x300.jpg 212w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 707px) 100vw, 707px\" \/>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/article><article class=\"eael-grid-post eael-post-grid-column eael-pg-post-5920 category-report-research-th tags-2566\" data-id=\"5920\">\n        <div class=\"eael-grid-post-holder\">\n            <div class=\"eael-grid-post-holder-inner\"><div class=\"eael-entry-wrapper\"><header class=\"eael-entry-header\"><h2 class=\"eael-entry-title\"><a\n                        class=\"eael-grid-post-link\"\n                        href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/Doc\/ReportResearch-2023-Developing-ICEML.pdf\"\n                        title=\"\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e12\u0e19\u0e32\u0e28\u0e39\u0e19\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e27\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e1b\u0e0f\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e40\u0e17\u0e48\u0e32\u0e17\u0e31\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22\">\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e12\u0e19\u0e32\u0e28\u0e39\u0e19\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e27\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e1b\u0e0f\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e40\u0e17\u0e48\u0e32\u0e17\u0e31\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22<\/a><\/h2><\/header><\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-media\"><div class=\"eael-entry-overlay none\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/Doc\/ReportResearch-2023-Developing-ICEML.pdf\"><\/a><\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-thumbnail\">\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"707\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ReportResearch-2023-Developing-ICEML.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-5917\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ReportResearch-2023-Developing-ICEML.jpg 707w, https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ReportResearch-2023-Developing-ICEML-212x300.jpg 212w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 707px) 100vw, 707px\" \/>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/article><article class=\"eael-grid-post eael-post-grid-column eael-pg-post-582 category-report-research-th tags-2564-th\" data-id=\"582\">\n        <div class=\"eael-grid-post-holder\">\n            <div class=\"eael-grid-post-holder-inner\"><div class=\"eael-entry-wrapper\"><header class=\"eael-entry-header\"><h2 class=\"eael-entry-title\"><a\n                        class=\"eael-grid-post-link\"\n                        href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/Doc\/ReportResearch-2021-Expanded.pdf\"\n                        title=\"\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e02\u0e22\u0e32\u0e22\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e01\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e15\u0e23 &#8220;\u0e27\u0e31\u0e22\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e0a\u0e23\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e17\u0e31\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e2a\u0e16\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e13\u0e4c \u0e1c\u0e25\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e17\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e42\u0e20\u0e04\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d&#8221;\">\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e02\u0e22\u0e32\u0e22\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e01\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e15\u0e23 &#8220;\u0e27\u0e31\u0e22\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e0a\u0e23\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e17\u0e31\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e2a\u0e16\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e13\u0e4c \u0e1c\u0e25\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e17\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e42\u0e20\u0e04\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d&#8221;<\/a><\/h2><\/header><\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-media\"><div class=\"eael-entry-overlay none\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/Doc\/ReportResearch-2021-Expanded.pdf\"><\/a><\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-thumbnail\">\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"707\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Cover-2022-Expanded.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-551\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Cover-2022-Expanded.jpg 707w, https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Cover-2022-Expanded-212x300.jpg 212w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 707px) 100vw, 707px\" \/>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/article><article class=\"eael-grid-post eael-post-grid-column eael-pg-post-5927 category-report-research-th tags-2563\" data-id=\"5927\">\n        <div class=\"eael-grid-post-holder\">\n            <div class=\"eael-grid-post-holder-inner\"><div class=\"eael-entry-wrapper\"><header class=\"eael-entry-header\"><h2 class=\"eael-entry-title\"><a\n                        class=\"eael-grid-post-link\"\n                        href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/Doc\/ReportResearch-2020-Expanding-Networks.pdf\"\n                        title=\"&#8220;\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e17\u0e31\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d&#8221; \u0e2a\u0e23\u0e49\u0e32\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e01\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e15\u0e23\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e02\u0e22\u0e32\u0e22\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e48\u0e32\u0e22\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e38\u0e02\u0e20\u0e32\u0e27\u0e30\">&#8220;\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e17\u0e31\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d&#8221; \u0e2a\u0e23\u0e49\u0e32\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e01\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e15\u0e23\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e02\u0e22\u0e32\u0e22\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e48\u0e32\u0e22\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e38\u0e02\u0e20\u0e32\u0e27\u0e30<\/a><\/h2><\/header><\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-media\"><div class=\"eael-entry-overlay none\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/Doc\/ReportResearch-2020-Expanding-Networks.pdf\"><\/a><\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-thumbnail\">\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"707\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ReportResearch-2020-Expanding-Networks.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-5916\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ReportResearch-2020-Expanding-Networks.jpg 707w, https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ReportResearch-2020-Expanding-Networks-212x300.jpg 212w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 707px) 100vw, 707px\" \/>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/article><article class=\"eael-grid-post eael-post-grid-column eael-pg-post-5914 category-report-research-th tags-2562\" data-id=\"5914\">\n        <div class=\"eael-grid-post-holder\">\n            <div class=\"eael-grid-post-holder-inner\"><div class=\"eael-entry-wrapper\"><header class=\"eael-entry-header\"><h2 class=\"eael-entry-title\"><a\n                        class=\"eael-grid-post-link\"\n                        href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/Doc\/ReportResearch-2019-Media-Information.pdf\"\n                        title=\"\u201c\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e27\u0e31\u0e22\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e1e\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e38\u0e48\u0e21\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e07\u201d \u0e2a\u0e23\u0e49\u0e32\u0e07\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e38\u0e02\u0e20\u0e32\u0e27\u0e30\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e40\u0e17\u0e48\u0e32\u0e17\u0e31\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28\">\u201c\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e27\u0e31\u0e22\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e1e\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e38\u0e48\u0e21\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e07\u201d \u0e2a\u0e23\u0e49\u0e32\u0e07\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e38\u0e02\u0e20\u0e32\u0e27\u0e30\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e40\u0e17\u0e48\u0e32\u0e17\u0e31\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28<\/a><\/h2><\/header><\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-media\"><div class=\"eael-entry-overlay none\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/Doc\/ReportResearch-2019-Media-Information.pdf\"><\/a><\/div><div class=\"eael-entry-thumbnail\">\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"707\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ReportResearch-2019-Media-Information.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-5915\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ReportResearch-2019-Media-Information.jpg 707w, https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ReportResearch-2019-Media-Information-212x300.jpg 212w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 707px) 100vw, 707px\" \/>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/article><\/div>\n            <div class=\"clearfix\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f8c596 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"4f8c596\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0534c46 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0534c46\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-af301e7\" data-id=\"af301e7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Research Report Situation of Media Use, Effects of Media Exposure, and Media Literacy Behavior of Older Thai Adults in 2023 Situation of Thai Elderly\u2019s Media Exposure in 2022 Situation of Media Use and Effects of Media Use on the Thai Elderly in 2022 Effect of Media Exposure on Thai elderly in 2022 Experiences of Exploitation [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"page-builder","ast-site-content-layout":"full-width-container","site-content-style":"unboxed","site-sidebar-style":"unboxed","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"class_list":["post-4795","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4795"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4795"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4795\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6496,"href":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4795\/revisions\/6496"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4795"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}