{"id":4788,"date":"2023-10-12T06:25:38","date_gmt":"2023-10-12T06:25:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.15ongsa.com\/?page_id=4788"},"modified":"2023-10-14T07:23:59","modified_gmt":"2023-10-14T07:23:59","slug":"articles-en","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/articles-en\/","title":{"rendered":"Academic Articles"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"4788\" class=\"elementor elementor-4788\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-12f1d11 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"12f1d11\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f37ce4a\" data-id=\"f37ce4a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7997d4d elementor-headline--style-highlight elementor-widget elementor-widget-animated-headline\" data-id=\"7997d4d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;marker&quot;:&quot;double_underline&quot;,&quot;highlighted_text&quot;:&quot;Articles&quot;,&quot;headline_style&quot;:&quot;highlight&quot;,&quot;loop&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;highlight_animation_duration&quot;:1200,&quot;highlight_iteration_delay&quot;:8000}\" data-widget_type=\"animated-headline.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-headline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-plain-text elementor-headline-text-wrapper\">Academic<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-dynamic-wrapper elementor-headline-text-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-dynamic-text elementor-headline-text-active\">Articles<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b8e75f5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b8e75f5\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3deda96\" data-id=\"3deda96\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-575813a elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"575813a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\"><style>.wp-show-posts-columns#wpsp-4981 {margin-left: -2em; }.wp-show-posts-columns#wpsp-4981 .wp-show-posts-inner {margin: 0 0 2em 2em; }<\/style><section id=\"wpsp-4981\" class=\"wp-show-posts\" style=\"\"><article class=\"wp-show-posts-single wpsp-clearfix post-5862 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-article-en\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/2024-integrating-mindfulness\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">2024: Integrating mindfulness in media literacy: A culture-responsive training programme for older Thai adults<\/a><\/h5><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/2024-integrating-mindfulness\/\" title=\"09:41\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2024-05-01T09:41:19+07:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">May 1, 2024<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2024-05-01T09:43:08+07:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">May 1, 2024<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><div class=\"wpsp-clear\"><\/div><\/article><article class=\"wp-show-posts-single wpsp-clearfix post-5415 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-article-en\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/2023-participatory-practice\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">2023: The Construction of Media Literacy Course for Thai Elderly Through Participatory Processes<\/a><\/h5><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/2023-participatory-practice\/\" title=\"15:54\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2023-12-07T15:54:03+07:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">December 7, 2023<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2023-12-13T15:50:19+07:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">December 13, 2023<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><div class=\"wpsp-clear\"><\/div><\/article><article class=\"wp-show-posts-single wpsp-clearfix post-5379 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-article-en\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/2023-fake-news-translation\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">2023: When fake news comes with translation: A study of perception toward coronavirus-related news translation into Thai<\/a><\/h5><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/2023-fake-news-translation\/\" title=\"10:13\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2023-11-17T10:13:33+07:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">November 17, 2023<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2023-12-13T15:54:24+07:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">December 13, 2023<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><div class=\"wpsp-clear\"><\/div><\/article><article class=\"wp-show-posts-single wpsp-clearfix post-4269 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-article-en\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/2023-incomplete-translation\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">2023: Incomplete translation as a conduit for fake news: A case of coronavirus-related news<\/a><\/h5><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/2023-incomplete-translation\/\" title=\"04:52\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2023-08-06T04:52:39+07:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">August 6, 2023<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2023-12-13T15:50:09+07:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">December 13, 2023<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><div class=\"wpsp-clear\"><\/div><\/article><article class=\"wp-show-posts-single wpsp-clearfix post-5382 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-article-en\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/2021-communication-etiquette\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">2021: Communication Etiquette for Thais\u2019 Usage of Social Media<\/a><\/h5><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/2021-communication-etiquette\/\" title=\"10:18\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2021-04-08T10:18:04+07:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">April 8, 2021<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2023-12-13T15:49:54+07:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">December 13, 2023<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><div class=\"wpsp-clear\"><\/div><\/article><article class=\"wp-show-posts-single wpsp-clearfix post-5386 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-article-en\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/2020-risk-free\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">2020: Elderly Use of Risk-Free Media: Creating Media Literate Elderly Health Communicators<\/a><\/h5><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/2020-risk-free\/\" title=\"10:41\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2020-12-28T10:41:07+07:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">December 28, 2020<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2023-12-13T15:49:23+07:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">December 13, 2023<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><div class=\"wpsp-clear\"><\/div><\/article><article class=\"wp-show-posts-single wpsp-clearfix post-5420 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-article-en\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/2020-inclusive-city\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">2020: Approaches for building media, information and digital literate society: when \u201cinclusive city\u201d can be a \u201cmedium\u201d and \u201cmessage\u201d for change.<\/a><\/h5><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/2020-inclusive-city\/\" title=\"16:06\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2020-09-01T16:06:52+07:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">September 1, 2020<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2023-12-13T15:48:57+07:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">December 13, 2023<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><div class=\"wpsp-clear\"><\/div><\/article><article class=\"wp-show-posts-single wpsp-clearfix post-5389 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-article-en\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/2020-concept-and-tool\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">2020: Media, Information and Digital Literacy: \u201cConcept\u201d and \u201cTool\u201d for Developing Media Literate Children and Youths Citizenship<\/a><\/h5><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/2020-concept-and-tool\/\" title=\"10:43\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2020-09-01T10:43:41+07:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">September 1, 2020<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2023-12-13T15:49:39+07:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">December 13, 2023<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><div class=\"wpsp-clear\"><\/div><\/article><article class=\"wp-show-posts-single wpsp-clearfix post-5392 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-article-en\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/2018-value-and-dignity\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">2018: Promotion of Thai \u201cvalue and dignity\u201d of the elderly in the urban society<\/a><\/h5><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/2018-value-and-dignity\/\" title=\"10:47\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2018-12-30T10:47:53+07:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">December 30, 2018<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2023-12-13T15:48:48+07:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">December 13, 2023<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><div class=\"wpsp-clear\"><\/div><\/article><article class=\"wp-show-posts-single wpsp-clearfix post-4265 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-article-en\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/2015-buddhist-social\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">2015: Buddhist social networks and health in old age: A study in central Thailand<\/a><\/h5><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/2015-buddhist-social\/\" title=\"04:52\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2014-12-11T04:52:08+07:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">December 11, 2014<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2023-12-13T15:48:26+07:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">December 13, 2023<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><div class=\"wpsp-clear\"><\/div><\/article><\/section><!-- .wp-show-posts --><div class=\"wpsp-load-more\"><span aria-current=\"page\" class=\"page-numbers current\">1<\/span>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4788\/page\/2\/\">2<\/a>\n<a class=\"next page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4788\/page\/2\/\">Next &rarr;<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Academic Articles<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"page-builder","ast-site-content-layout":"full-width-container","site-content-style":"unboxed","site-sidebar-style":"unboxed","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"class_list":["post-4788","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.10 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Kwanchit Sasiwongsaroj Taizo Wada Kiyohito Okumiya Hissei Imai Yasuko Ishimoto Ryota Sakamoto Michiko Fujisawa Yumi Kimura Wen-ling Chen Eriko Fukutomi Kozo Matsubayashi Abstract Aim Religious social networks are well known for their capacity to improve individual health, yet the effects of friendship networks within the Buddhist context remain largely unknown. The present study aimed to\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/2015-buddhist-social\/\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 4.9.10\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ICEML | \u0e28\u0e39\u0e19\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e27\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e40\u0e17\u0e48\u0e32\u0e17\u0e31\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38 -\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"2015: Buddhist social networks and health in old age: A study in central Thailand - ICEML | \u0e28\u0e39\u0e19\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e27\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e40\u0e17\u0e48\u0e32\u0e17\u0e31\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Kwanchit Sasiwongsaroj Taizo Wada Kiyohito Okumiya Hissei Imai Yasuko Ishimoto Ryota Sakamoto Michiko Fujisawa Yumi Kimura Wen-ling Chen Eriko Fukutomi Kozo Matsubayashi Abstract Aim Religious social networks are well known for their capacity to improve individual health, yet the effects of friendship networks within the Buddhist context remain largely unknown. The present study aimed to\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/2015-buddhist-social\/\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/ICEM-Logo-Name.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/ICEM-Logo-Name.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1014\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"300\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2014-12-10T21:52:08+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-12-13T08:48:26+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"2015: Buddhist social networks and health in old age: A study in central Thailand - ICEML | \u0e28\u0e39\u0e19\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e27\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e40\u0e17\u0e48\u0e32\u0e17\u0e31\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"Kwanchit Sasiwongsaroj Taizo Wada Kiyohito Okumiya Hissei Imai Yasuko Ishimoto Ryota Sakamoto Michiko Fujisawa Yumi Kimura Wen-ling Chen Eriko Fukutomi Kozo Matsubayashi Abstract Aim Religious social networks are well known for their capacity to improve individual health, yet the effects of friendship networks within the Buddhist context remain largely unknown. The present study aimed to\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/ICEM-Logo-Name.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"aioseo-schema\">\n\t\t\t{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"BlogPosting\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iceml.org\\\/en\\\/2015-buddhist-social\\\/#blogposting\",\"name\":\"2015: Buddhist social networks and health in old age: A study in central Thailand - ICEML | \\u0e28\\u0e39\\u0e19\\u0e22\\u0e4c\\u0e27\\u0e34\\u0e0a\\u0e32\\u0e01\\u0e32\\u0e23\\u0e14\\u0e49\\u0e32\\u0e19\\u0e01\\u0e32\\u0e23\\u0e23\\u0e39\\u0e49\\u0e40\\u0e17\\u0e48\\u0e32\\u0e17\\u0e31\\u0e19\\u0e2a\\u0e37\\u0e48\\u0e2d\\u0e02\\u0e2d\\u0e07\\u0e1c\\u0e39\\u0e49\\u0e2a\\u0e39\\u0e07\\u0e2d\\u0e32\\u0e22\\u0e38\",\"headline\":\"Academic Articles\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iceml.org\\\/en\\\/author\\\/jintana-imr\\\/#author\"},\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iceml.org\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iceml.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/06\\\/Logo-ICEML-TH.jpg\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iceml.org\\\/en\\\/#articleImage\",\"width\":230,\"height\":68},\"datePublished\":\"2023-10-12T06:25:38+07:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-10-14T07:23:59+07:00\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iceml.org\\\/en\\\/2015-buddhist-social\\\/#webpage\"},\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iceml.org\\\/en\\\/2015-buddhist-social\\\/#webpage\"},\"articleSection\":\"EN, pll_652909e433616\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iceml.org\\\/en\\\/2015-buddhist-social\\\/#breadcrumblist\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iceml.org\\\/en#listItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iceml.org\\\/en\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iceml.org\\\/en\\\/articles-en\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Academic Articles\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iceml.org\\\/en\\\/articles-en\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Academic Articles\",\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iceml.org\\\/en#listItem\",\"name\":\"Home\"}}]},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iceml.org\\\/en\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"ICEML | \\u0e28\\u0e39\\u0e19\\u0e22\\u0e4c\\u0e27\\u0e34\\u0e0a\\u0e32\\u0e01\\u0e32\\u0e23\\u0e14\\u0e49\\u0e32\\u0e19\\u0e01\\u0e32\\u0e23\\u0e23\\u0e39\\u0e49\\u0e40\\u0e17\\u0e48\\u0e32\\u0e17\\u0e31\\u0e19\\u0e2a\\u0e37\\u0e48\\u0e2d\\u0e02\\u0e2d\\u0e07\\u0e1c\\u0e39\\u0e49\\u0e2a\\u0e39\\u0e07\\u0e2d\\u0e32\\u0e22\\u0e38\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iceml.org\\\/en\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iceml.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/06\\\/Logo-ICEML-TH.jpg\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iceml.org\\\/en\\\/2015-buddhist-social\\\/#organizationLogo\",\"width\":230,\"height\":68},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iceml.org\\\/en\\\/2015-buddhist-social\\\/#organizationLogo\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iceml.org\\\/en\\\/author\\\/jintana-imr\\\/#author\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iceml.org\\\/en\\\/author\\\/jintana-imr\\\/\",\"name\":\"jintana imruksa\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iceml.org\\\/en\\\/2015-buddhist-social\\\/#authorImage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/22fee2becb59550e79b5ce5c1bf209d0?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"width\":96,\"height\":96,\"caption\":\"jintana imruksa\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iceml.org\\\/en\\\/2015-buddhist-social\\\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iceml.org\\\/en\\\/2015-buddhist-social\\\/\",\"name\":\"Academic Articles - ICEML | \\u0e28\\u0e39\\u0e19\\u0e22\\u0e4c\\u0e27\\u0e34\\u0e0a\\u0e32\\u0e01\\u0e32\\u0e23\\u0e14\\u0e49\\u0e32\\u0e19\\u0e01\\u0e32\\u0e23\\u0e23\\u0e39\\u0e49\\u0e40\\u0e17\\u0e48\\u0e32\\u0e17\\u0e31\\u0e19\\u0e2a\\u0e37\\u0e48\\u0e2d\\u0e02\\u0e2d\\u0e07\\u0e1c\\u0e39\\u0e49\\u0e2a\\u0e39\\u0e07\\u0e2d\\u0e32\\u0e22\\u0e38\",\"description\":\"Kwanchit Sasiwongsaroj Taizo Wada Kiyohito Okumiya Hissei Imai Yasuko Ishimoto Ryota Sakamoto Michiko Fujisawa Yumi Kimura Wen-ling Chen Eriko Fukutomi Kozo Matsubayashi Abstract Aim Religious social networks are well known for their capacity to improve individual health, yet the effects of friendship networks within the Buddhist context remain largely unknown. The present study aimed to\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iceml.org\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iceml.org\\\/en\\\/2015-buddhist-social\\\/#breadcrumblist\"},\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iceml.org\\\/en\\\/2015-buddhist-social\\\/#mainImage\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iceml.org\\\/en\\\/2015-buddhist-social\\\/#mainImage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2014-12-11T04:52:08+07:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-12-13T15:48:26+07:00\"},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iceml.org\\\/en\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iceml.org\\\/en\\\/\",\"name\":\"ICEML | \\u0e28\\u0e39\\u0e19\\u0e22\\u0e4c\\u0e27\\u0e34\\u0e0a\\u0e32\\u0e01\\u0e32\\u0e23\\u0e14\\u0e49\\u0e32\\u0e19\\u0e01\\u0e32\\u0e23\\u0e23\\u0e39\\u0e49\\u0e40\\u0e17\\u0e48\\u0e32\\u0e17\\u0e31\\u0e19\\u0e2a\\u0e37\\u0e48\\u0e2d\\u0e02\\u0e2d\\u0e07\\u0e1c\\u0e39\\u0e49\\u0e2a\\u0e39\\u0e07\\u0e2d\\u0e32\\u0e22\\u0e38\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.iceml.org\\\/en\\\/#organization\"}}]}\n\t\t<\/script>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"Academic Articles - ICEML | \u0e28\u0e39\u0e19\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e27\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e40\u0e17\u0e48\u0e32\u0e17\u0e31\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38","description":"Academic Articles 2024: Integrating mindfulness in media literacy: A culture-responsive training programme for older Thai adults May 1, 2024May 1, 2024 2023: The Construction of Media Literacy Course for Thai Elderly Through Participatory Processes December 7, 2023December 13, 2023 2023: When fake news comes with translation: A study of perception toward coronavirus-related news translation into","canonical_url":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/2015-buddhist-social\/","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/articles-en\/#blogposting","name":"Academic Articles - ICEML | \u0e28\u0e39\u0e19\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e27\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e40\u0e17\u0e48\u0e32\u0e17\u0e31\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38","headline":"Academic Articles","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/author\/jintana-imr\/#author"},"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/#organization"},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Logo-ICEML-TH.jpg","@id":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/#articleImage","width":230,"height":68},"datePublished":"2023-10-12T06:25:38+07:00","dateModified":"2023-10-14T07:23:59+07:00","inLanguage":"en-US","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/articles-en\/#webpage"},"isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/articles-en\/#webpage"},"articleSection":"EN, pll_652909e433616"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/articles-en\/#breadcrumblist","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en#listItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/articles-en\/#listItem","name":"Academic Articles"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/articles-en\/#listItem","position":2,"name":"Academic Articles","previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en#listItem","name":"Home"}}]},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/#organization","name":"ICEML | \u0e28\u0e39\u0e19\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e27\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e40\u0e17\u0e48\u0e32\u0e17\u0e31\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38","url":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Logo-ICEML-TH.jpg","@id":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/articles-en\/#organizationLogo","width":230,"height":68},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/articles-en\/#organizationLogo"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/author\/jintana-imr\/#author","url":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/author\/jintana-imr\/","name":"jintana imruksa","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/articles-en\/#authorImage","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/22fee2becb59550e79b5ce5c1bf209d0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","width":96,"height":96,"caption":"jintana imruksa"}},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/articles-en\/#webpage","url":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/articles-en\/","name":"Academic Articles - ICEML | \u0e28\u0e39\u0e19\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e27\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e40\u0e17\u0e48\u0e32\u0e17\u0e31\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38","description":"Academic Articles 2024: Integrating mindfulness in media literacy: A culture-responsive training programme for older Thai adults May 1, 2024May 1, 2024 2023: The Construction of Media Literacy Course for Thai Elderly Through Participatory Processes December 7, 2023December 13, 2023 2023: When fake news comes with translation: A study of perception toward coronavirus-related news translation into","inLanguage":"en-US","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/#website"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/articles-en\/#breadcrumblist"},"datePublished":"2023-10-12T06:25:38+07:00","dateModified":"2023-10-14T07:23:59+07:00"},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/","name":"ICEML | \u0e28\u0e39\u0e19\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e27\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e40\u0e17\u0e48\u0e32\u0e17\u0e31\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38","inLanguage":"en-US","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/#organization"}}]},"og:locale":"en_US","og:site_name":"ICEML | \u0e28\u0e39\u0e19\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e27\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e40\u0e17\u0e48\u0e32\u0e17\u0e31\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38 -","og:type":"article","og:title":"Academic Articles - ICEML | \u0e28\u0e39\u0e19\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e27\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e40\u0e17\u0e48\u0e32\u0e17\u0e31\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38","og:description":"Academic Articles 2024: Integrating mindfulness in media literacy: A culture-responsive training programme for older Thai adults May 1, 2024May 1, 2024 2023: The Construction of Media Literacy Course for Thai Elderly Through Participatory Processes December 7, 2023December 13, 2023 2023: When fake news comes with translation: A study of perception toward coronavirus-related news translation into","og:url":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/2015-buddhist-social\/","og:image":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/ICEM-Logo-Name.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/ICEM-Logo-Name.jpg","og:image:width":1014,"og:image:height":300,"article:published_time":"2023-10-12T06:25:38+00:00","article:modified_time":"2023-10-14T07:23:59+00:00","twitter:card":"summary_large_image","twitter:title":"Academic Articles - ICEML | \u0e28\u0e39\u0e19\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e27\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e40\u0e17\u0e48\u0e32\u0e17\u0e31\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38","twitter:description":"Academic Articles 2024: Integrating mindfulness in media literacy: A culture-responsive training programme for older Thai adults May 1, 2024May 1, 2024 2023: The Construction of Media Literacy Course for Thai Elderly Through Participatory Processes December 7, 2023December 13, 2023 2023: When fake news comes with translation: A study of perception toward coronavirus-related news translation into","twitter:image":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/ICEM-Logo-Name.jpg"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"4788","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"ai":null,"created":"2024-03-07 11:17:10","updated":"2025-08-25 08:15:24","seo_analyzer_scan_date":null},"aioseo_breadcrumb":"<div class=\"aioseo-breadcrumbs\"><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\" title=\"Home\">Home<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\tAcademic Articles\n\t\t<\/span><\/div>","aioseo_breadcrumb_json":[{"label":"Home","link":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en"},{"label":"Academic Articles","link":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/articles-en\/"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4788"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4788"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4788\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4989,"href":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4788\/revisions\/4989"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iceml.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4788"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}